India’s upgraded T-72 Ajeya tank just demonstrated a serious boost in muscle, towing a TATA LPS 4018 truck pulling a trailer carrying another T-72. Together, this rig weighs an estimated 90 to 100 tons, showcasing the tank’s enhanced power after its engine replacement.
This isn’t just a stunt for the Indian military-it’s a practical proof point. The modernized T-72 can now pull stuck vehicles, assist in hauling damaged tanks, and operate effectively in the field even when dedicated recovery vehicles aren’t available. Traditionally, these heavy-duty tasks fall to armored recovery vehicles (ARVs), but tanks often step in when needed.
The key upgrade in the Indian Ajeya is a new 1,000-horsepower engine, replacing the older 780 hp unit. India secured this engine supply contract with Russia in March 2025, valued at $248 million. The nearly 30% power increase isn’t just for towing-expect improved acceleration, better off-road capability, and smoother performance over rough terrain.
India operates one of the world’s largest fleets of T-72 tanks, with around 2,000 units in active service and reserve. While newer tanks like the T-90 Bhishma and indigenous Arjun are gradually joining the ranks, upgrading the tried-and-true T-72s remains a cost-effective strategy. The army’s deep experience with the platform means fewer surprises in maintenance and operations.
This approach mirrors upgrades seen across former Soviet tank operators. Countries like Poland, the Czech Republic, and some Middle Eastern states have extended the life of their T-72s by swapping engines, installing new sights, upgrading armor, and adding modern electronics. For India, replacing its vast T-72 inventory outright would cost billions, so keeping the fleet fresh with targeted improvements makes financial and tactical sense.
The question now is how far India will push these modernizations and whether the extra horsepower will enable the Ajeya to keep pace with contemporary tank models globally. As many armies look to balance cost and capability, India’s upgrade path for the T-72 could set a useful example for managing aging armored forces.