OpenAI has pulled the plug on Instant Checkout, a feature launched in September 2023 that let users buy products directly through ChatGPT. The move comes after the company found that users rarely completed purchases within the chat, preferring to finalize transactions on retailer websites.
Instant Checkout was part of OpenAI’s plan to turn ChatGPT into a shopping assistant. Users could chat about products, add items to a cart, and pay – all without leaving the interface. But OpenAI admitted the initial version ”did not offer the level of flexibility we aim for.” Now, merchants will rely on their own checkout flows, while OpenAI shifts focus to product discovery and comparison.
OpenAI shifts ChatGPT focus to product search and discovery
Rather than turning ChatGPT into a full-fledged storefront, OpenAI is pivoting toward making it a centralized hub for product information. The chatbot will supply detailed data such as images, prices, specs, reviews, and comparison tools. Essentially, ChatGPT becomes a ”middleman” for research and decision-making, leaving payment and order processing entirely to sellers.
How the Agentic Commerce Protocol supports updated e-commerce strategies
This new approach uses the Agentic Commerce Protocol (ACP), an open e-commerce standard developed by OpenAI in partnership with fintech company Stripe. ACP lets ChatGPT pull up-to-date info from participating merchants but doesn’t require users to transact within the chat itself.
Why users and merchants prefer retailer websites for checkout
October referral traffic studies revealed that e-commerce websites saw little revenue from ChatGPT users. Sources cited by The Information and CNBC report that users simply ”did not use the chatbot for actual purchases,” and sellers favored closing sales on their own sites, where they can better control the process, gather customer data, and upsell.
Future of shopping features and Instant Checkout’s deprioritization
OpenAI will keep supporting store integrations through ChatGPT apps but will prioritize building a robust product search system. A company representative told TechCrunch that sellers can still integrate shopping features, but OpenAI has deprioritized Instant Checkout as a standalone product.
AI shopping assistants versus traditional e-commerce platforms
For consumers and retailers alike, this signals a shift back from chat-based commerce to leveraging AI as a smarter shopping guide rather than a sales platform. Watch closely to see if OpenAI’s next moves can turn ChatGPT into the go-to tool for product discovery and comparison – a space where rivals like Google Shopping and Amazon dominate with dedicated apps and services.